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Shouting matches - Open Syllabus Education

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Shouting matches

By on March 14, 2014

Four high school freshman students visited my Opening Syllabus undergraduate class on cultural diversity in education. After the class, together with one of my undergraduate students, the high school students and I went for lunch. On the way to the Student Union on the University campus, where we would be having lunch, we discussed our class. I asked the high school students what attracted most their attention about the class. The high students were very surprised (pleasantly surprised) about open and thoughtful discussion in our class. They asked if it were a norm in the class. They told us that they did not have any of that in their elementary, middle, and now in high school (they all are freshmen). I asked why. Two of the high school students told us because when their teachers tried to do it, kids became very passionate and personal and the discussion usually deteriorated in a shouting match — people get often offended about each other passionate views, personal attacks and counter-attack were launched, while many other kids tried to shut up and got withdrawn. That is why high school teachers often stop any class discussions and return back to lecturing. My undergraduate student commented that shouting matches were rather common in some of her undergraduate classes but never in our class despite the fact that we discussed very touchy issues like, for example, race relations in the society and education a week ago. I told that I had never experienced shouting matches in my classes for many years I did dialogic teaching — the term and phenomenon were very new for me. The high school students turned to me and asked what I do to prevent shouting matches in my classes. 

So, I have questions for OSE instructors and OSE students. Have you experienced "shouting matches" in OSE classes? If so, please describe them and whether and how OSE instructors tried to deal with them. If not, why not? What do OSE instructors may do to avoid or minimize them or respond to them? I'll try to reply myself below….

One Response to 'Shouting matches'

  1. As I said above, I don't remember having "shouting matches" in my classes ever. I may forget something, or didn't notice, or may be lucky so far. But in any case, I think I do the following things that may reduce a possibility for "shouting matches" to emerge in my dialogic discussion-based classes that promote students' ontology, opinions and  discussions of controversies and touchy topics:

    1. Focusing on testing alternative ideas and not on testing people by considering PROs and CONs of the ideas, analysis of underlining values, and authorial prioritization;
    2. By looking for as many alterntive ideas as possible, voting on them, and discussion of students' reasons for these ideas;
    3. Discussion of ideas always starts with asking students who had the smalled of "minority opinion" revealed by the vote to minimaze pressure by a majority or bigger minority;
    4. Appreciation all possible alternative ideas, even wrong ones, because they help develop our own truths and their limitations;
    5. By welcoming "the most outrageous" ideas and alternatives for testing because they needed to analyze their limitations and education has to be a safe place to discuss them — where else these ideas living in the society have to be considered in a safe manner. Sometimes I bring them as "Devil's Advocate" if students to do not bring them themselves. It can be tough as these ideas can be offensive but still needed to be considered in education;
    6. Withholding my own ideas unless being asked by the students. I always emphasize that my own ideas and opnions are not better than the students' ones and equal to other alternative ideas in their claim on truth;
    7. Constantly asking students how they would reply to alternative ideas and their challenges;
    8. Honestly trying to find limited truths, attractions, and PROs behind any idea, even "the most outrageous" ones;
    9. Being genuinely interested in, if not excited to, my students' thinking and feeling and their alternative ideas. My emotional-mental preparation to the class is "how my students are going to surprise me today?!";
    10. Try to avoid finalizing my students but view them as people who always will be going to surprise me and each other;

    Considering a "shouting match" phenomenon as unavoidable — so far I'm lucky that I was not running into it (if it is true indeed). There is no way to guarantee their prevention. I wonder how I'd respond to it. Also, items#1-10 above have limitations: educational tolerance to intolerance has its own limits… I imagine that at some point, I must act as a policeman to keep peace in my class rather than as an educator helping the students to critically examine the self and the world. Sometimes, to be professionally and humanely responsible, the role of a policeman in the class has to be prioritize over the role of an educator/learner by the instructor and/or students. Sometimes safety is more important than education. What do you think?

     

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